Ex-Bohol mayor gets up to 48 years for falsification

The Sandiganbayan has sentenced a former mayor of Cortes, Bohol to 48 years of imprisonment for falsifying documents to liquidate her expenses in 2010.

In a 39-page decision promulgated on January 20, the anti-graft court’s Fifth Division sentenced Apolinaria Balistoy to six years and one month to eight years in prison for violating the Anti-Graft and Corrupt Practices Act.

The court perpetually disqualified her from holding public office.

She was also ordered to indemnify the Municipality of Cortes in the amount of P20,779, with interest of 6% per annum until fully paid.

For each count of falsification, the Sandiganbayan sentenced her to four years and two months to up to 10 years of imprisonment. This totals up to 40 years of imprisonment for four counts of falsification.

The court also ordered Balistoy to pay a fine of P10,000 for each count.

The case stemmed from Balistoy’s utilization of falsified Certificates of Appearance for her unauthorized travels in Cebu City.

The Certificates of Appearance dated January 5, 20, and 21 in 2010 and February 4 and 5 in 2010 included the signature of Dr. Loreno Canapi of the Civil Service Commission. However, the court said Canapi had already retired in 2009.

According to the Court, each of the certificates also only indicated that it is issued for “whatever purpose” it may serve Balistoy.

“By using these Certificates of Appearance, the putative assumption is that the accused is the author of the falsification. The settled rule is that in the absence of satisfactory explanation, one found in possession of and who used a forged document is the forger,” it said.

“Dr. Canapi’s so-called signatures in the said certificates affected the integrity of the documents. By submitting and using the spurious Certificates of Appearance to liquidate her cash advances, Mayor Balistoy is considered the forger,” it added. —Joahna Lei Casilao/KG, GMA Integrated News