DOH: Risk of anthrax infection among general population 'very low'

The Department of Health said on Saturday it was monitoring the anthrax situation in other countries, even as it assured the public that there is very little chance of the disease spreading to the general population.

In a statement on Saturday, the agency said anthrax does not spread from person to person like colds or the flu. 

''It is caused by a bacterium called Bacillus anthracis, which produces spores. Animals, like livestock, are the ones most affected. The risk of the general public getting infected by anthrax is very low,'' it said. 

''Veterinarians, farmers, livestock personnel, and other workers who handle animals and their products may have a higher risk. Because the risk is specific to certain populations and occupations, available vaccines for anthrax are not used for the general population.''

“Because the risk is specific to certain populations and occupations, available vaccines for anthrax are not used for the general population. The public can avoid getting anthrax by avoiding raw or undercooked meat or meat products. Avoid contact with livestock or animal remains,” the DOH said.

Thailand Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin ordered a close watch on livestock on Thursday after an outbreak of anthrax in neighboring Laos, where more than 50 suspected human cases have been reported.

Media in secretive, communist Laos have reported 65 suspected cases, including 54 in southern Champasak province, which borders Thailand.

''The DOH is closely monitoring developments in other countries that have reported a higher than usual number of anthrax cases. The DOH shall also be coordinating with the Department of Agriculture for preventive measures for animals, including livestock,'' the DOH said.

From January 2017 to December 2023, there were only 82 suspected cases of anthrax registered in the Philippines, and from January 1 to March 29, 2024, there were no reported "anthrax health events,'' the agency said. — with a report from Agence France-Presse/VBL, GMA Integrated News