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DOST developing fuel cell as alternative energy source 


The Department of Science and Technology - Industrial Technology Development Institute (DOST-ITDI) is developing fuel cells as a greener choice for energy source. 

According to the “Game Changer” in “24 Oras” on Friday, traditional fossil fuel contributes 75% of greenhouse gas emissions and 90% of carbon dioxide emissions to the planet. 

“Isa sa mga gusto nating i-address, is yung energy security. But at the same time gusto rin nating ma-address yung mga problems associated with the environment, like air pollution,” said Ronaldo Parreño Jr., DOST-ITDI fuel cell R&D testing facility project leader. 

(One of the things we want to address is energy security. But at the same time, we also want to address the problems associated with the environment, like air pollution.) 

Unlike fossil fuel, fuel cells use hydrogen - a gas element present in water -  which does not emit any carbons. 

The DOST-ITDI is currently working on a fuel stack device that converts hydrogen into electricity. 

“It is twice as efficient than the internal combustion energy na ginagamit natin for cars and also for power production,” said Parreño. “As much as 30% to 40% yung mase-save natin for energy consumption.” 

(It is twice as efficient than the internal combustion energy used for cars and for power production…As much as 30% to 40% can be saved in energy consumption with this.) 

The Department of Energy and the DOST-ITDI have funded the fuel cell R&D laboratory with state-of-the-art equipment. 

“With that timeline, makaka-produce tayo ng first viable na prototype design by end of 2025 or mid-2026,” said Parreño. 

(With that timeline, we can produce the first viable prototype design by end of 2025 or mide-2026.) —VInce Ferreras/LDF, GMA Integrated News